INDEX

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***** [(1) to get possession of; (2) to get more; (3) to increase]  

    Spelling gain

Meaning (1): to get possession of
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) For a long time, United States voters did not know which candidate gained the presidency. 合衆国の有権者たちはどちらの候補が大統領職を勝ち取ったのか 長い間分からなかった。

Meaning (2): to get more
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He gained more support by speaking on television. 彼はテレビで話すことでより多くの支援を得た。

Meaning (3): to increase
Usage example (voice)

Usage exmple (text) His savings gained 150 dollars in interest. 彼の貯蓄は利息で150ドル増えた。

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***** [an activity with rules in which people or teams play or compete, usually sports]  

    Spelling game

Meaning: an activity with rules in which people or teams play or compete, usually sports
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Our school won the baseball game. 私たちの学校は野球の試合で勝った。

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***** [(1) any substance that is not solid or liquid; (2) any substance that burns to provide heat, light or power]  

    Spelling gas

Meaning (1): any substance that is not solid or liquid
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Seventy-eight percent of our atmosphere is nitrogen gas. 大気の78パーセントは窒素ガスです。

Meaning (2): any substance that burns to provide heat, light or power
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Natural gas is used to heat many homes in the United States. 天然ガスは合衆国の多くの家庭暖房に使われています。

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***** [(1) to bring or come together into a group or place; (2) to collect] 

    Spelling gather

Meaning (1): to bring or come together into a group or place
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) They gather at the church every Sunday. 彼らは毎週日曜日に教会に集まる。

Meaning (2): to collect
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Please help her gather flowers from the garden. 彼女が庭から花を集めるのを手伝ってください。

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***** [(1) a high military leader; (2) without details; (3) affecting or including all or almost all]  

    Spelling general

Meaning (1): a high military leader
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The general ordered his forces to attack. 将軍は自分の軍隊に攻撃命令を出した。

Meaning (2): without details
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The senator made a general statement on the proposal, and promised details later. その議員は提案についての概括的な陳述をし、詳細は後日することを約束した。

Meaning (3): affecting or including all or almost all
Usage example (voice)  

Usage example (text) He hopes to change general opinion on the issue. 彼は論争についての一般的な意見を変えたいと思っている。

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***** [(1) soft; (2) kind; (3) not rough or violent]  

    Spelling gentle

Meaning (1): soft
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) She has a gentle voice. 彼女は優しい声をしている。

Meaning (2): kind
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He is gentle with children. 彼は子供たちに優しい。

Meaning (3): not rough or violent
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) I gave him a gentle push toward her. 私は彼を彼女の方へ向けてそっと押した。

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***** [(1) to receive; (2) to gain; (3) to go and bring back; (4) to become; (5) to become the owner of]  

    Spelling get

Meaning (1): to receive
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Did you get the letter I sent to you? 私があなたにお送りした手紙を受け取りましたか？

Meaning (2): to gain
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) She got a new friend. 彼女は新しい友達ができた。

Meaning (3): to go and bring back
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Please get an apple for me at the food store. 食品店で私にりんごを1つ買ってきてください。

Meaning (4): to become
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He got sick last night after the party. 昨夜パーティーの後で彼は気分が悪くなった。

Meaning (5): to become the owner of
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) She got a new car today. 彼女は今日、新しい車を手に入れた。

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***** [something given without cost]  

    Spelling gift

Meaning: something given without cost
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He gave her a gift from Japan. 彼は彼女に日本からの土産をあげた。

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***** [a young female person]  

    Spelling girl

Meaning: a young female person
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Have you met the new girl in our class? 我々のクラスに新しく入った女の子に会いましたか？

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***** [to present to another to keep without receiving payment]  

    Spelling give

Meaning: to present to another to keep without receiving payment
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Her husband gave her a diamond ring for her birthday. 彼女の夫は彼女の誕生日にダイヤの指輪をプレゼントした。

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***** [a hard, clear material that is easily broken, used most often for windows or for containers to hold liquids]  

    Spelling glass

Meaning: a hard, clear material that is easily broken, used most often for windows or for containers to hold liquids
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The glass broke when it hit the floor. ガラスは床に当たって割れた。

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***** [(1) to move from one place to another; (2) to leave]  

    Spelling go

Meaning (1): to move from one place to another
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) We will go home from here. 私たちはここから家に帰ります。

Meaning (2): to leave
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He said he must go at 10 o'clock. 彼は10時に行かなければならないと言った。

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***** [(1) that toward which an effort is directed; (2) that which is aimed at; (3) the end of a trip or race]  

    Spelling goal

Meaning (1): that toward which an effort is directed
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Our goal is to finish this report today. 私たちの目標は今日このレポートを終わらせることです。

Meaning (2): that which is aimed at
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) We have several goals for the year. 私たちは年間の目標をいくつか持っています。

Meaning (3): the end of a trip or race
Usage example (voice) 

Usage example (text) We reached our goal after two days of hard walking. 私たちは2日間懸命に歩いて目的地に到達した。

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***** [(1) the spirit that is honored as creator of all things; (2) a spirit or being believed in many religions to have special powers]  

    Spelling god

Meaning (1): the spirit that is honored as creator of all things
Usage example (voice)

Translation 彼らは創造主の存在を信じています。

Meaning (2): a spirit or being believed in many religions to have special powers
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The ancient Greeks believed in many gods. 古代ギリシャ人は多くの神々の存在を信じていた。

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***** [a highly valued yellow metal]  

    Spelling gold

Meaning: a highly valued yellow metal
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He became rich after finding gold. 彼は金を見つけて金持ちになった。

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***** [(1) pleasing; (2) helpful; (3) kind; (4) correct; (5) not bad]  

    Spelling good

Meaning (1): pleasing
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The tea tastes good. このお茶はおいしい。

Meaning (2): helpful
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Your good plans helped us complete the project early. あなたの良案は私たちがプロジェクトを早く完成するのに役立ちました。

Meaning (3): kind
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He was a good person who had many friends. 彼は多くの友人を持ったよい人だった。

Meaning (4): correct
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) She gave good answers to every question on the examination. 彼女は試験のあらゆる設問に適正な解答をした。

Meaning (5): not bad
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) This meat looks good, but it smells bad. この肉は見た目はいいが変な匂いがする。

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***** [things owned or made to be sold]  

    Spelling goods

Meaning: things owned or made to be sold
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) This store sells sporting goods. この店はスポーツ用品を売っています。

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***** [(1) to control; (2) to rule by military or political power]  

    Spelling govern

Meaning (1): to control
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Special rules govern the election. 特別な規則がその選挙を管理します。

Meaning (2): to rule by military or political power
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The troubled country is governed by a group of military officers. 騒乱の国は軍の将校たちのグループによって支配されている。

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***** [(1) a system of governing; (2) the organization of people that rules a country, city or area]  

    Spelling government

Meaning (1): a system of governing
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) America has a democratic government. アメリカは民主主義政治です。

Meaning (2): the organization of people that rules a country, city or area
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The Labor government has survived a political attack by the opposition party. 労働党の政府は対立政党による政治的攻撃に持ちこたえた。

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***** [(1) the seed of grass plants used for food, such as wheat, rice and corn; (2) those plants that produce the seeds]  

    Spelling grain

Meaning (1): the seed of grass plants used for food, such as wheat, rice and corn
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) I like bread made from several different grains. 私はいくつかの異なる穀粒から出来たパンが好きです。

Meaning (2): those plants that produce the seeds
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The farmer raises two grains, wheat and corn. 農夫は小麦とトウモロコシ、2つの穀物を育てている。

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