INDEX

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***** [a person who travels in space]  

Meaning: a person who travels in space
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon. 宇宙飛行士ニール・アームストロングは月の上を歩いた最初の人です。

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***** [the scientific study of stars and the universe]  

Meaning: the scientific study of stars and the universe
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) I study astronomy because I like to look at stars. 私は星を見るのが好きなので天文学を学んでいます。

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***** [political protection given by a government to a person from another country]  

Meaning: political protection given by a government to a person from another country
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The refugee asked for political asylum. 難民は政治亡命を求めた。

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***** [(1) in or near; (2) where; (3) when]  

Meaning (1): in or near
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) She saw the bear at the edge of the forest. 彼女はその熊を森の端で見た。

Meaning (2): where
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Look at the bear. その熊を見なさい。

Meaning (3): when
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) We must go home at noon. 私たちは正午に帰宅しなければならない。

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***** [the gases surrounding any star or planet]  

Meaning: the gases surrounding any star or planet
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The atmosphere of Venus is mostly water and carbon dioxide. 金星の大気は主に水と二酸化炭素です。

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***** [(1) to tie together; (2) to connect]  

Meaning (1): to tie together
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Please attach this name card to your coat. あなたのコートにこの名札を付けてください。

Meaning (2): to connect
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He attached himself to our group. 彼は我々のグループの一員となった。

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***** [(1) a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; (2) to start a fight] 

Meaning (1): a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The war started with a rebel attack on government troops at Charleston, South Carolina. 戦争はサウスカロライナ州チャールストンにおける反乱軍の連邦軍への 攻撃で始まった。

Meaning (2): to start a fight
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Several men attacked him on the street. 何人かの男たちが通りで彼を襲った。

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***** [(1) to work toward something; (2) to try; (3) to make an effort] 

Meaning (1): to work toward something
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) He attempted to change his life one step at a time. 彼は1歩ずつ自分の生活を変えることを試みた。

Meaning (2): to try
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Do not attempt to drive through the flood waters. 洪水の中を車で走ろうとしてはいけません。

Meaning (3): to make an effort
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) You will never write your book if you do not attempt it. やってみないことにはいつまでたっても本は書けないでしょう。

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***** [to be present at]  

Meaning: to be present at
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The president will attend the meeting. 大統領はミーティングに出席します。

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***** [(1) a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; (2) a car] 

Meaning (1): a vehicle with wheels used to carry people
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Is a bus an automobile? バスは乗用車の一種ですか？

Meaning (2): a car
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Who invented the automobile? 誰が自動車を発明しましたか？

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***** [the time of the year between summer and winter]  

Meaning: the time of the year between summer and winter
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The trees of autumn are bright red and yellow. 秋の木々は鮮やかな赤と黄色です。

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***** [(1) something (a number) representing the middle; (2) common; (3) normal]  

Meaning (1): something (a number) representing the middle
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The average of daily high temperatures in Washington in January is zero degrees, Celsius. ワシントンの1月の1日の最高気温の平均はセ氏０度です。

Meaning (2): common
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The average amount spent for lunch was two dollars. 昼食のために使われる平均的な金額は2ドルでした。

Meaning (3): normal
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) John is an average student. ジョンは平均的な学生です。

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***** [to stay away from]  

Meaning: to stay away from
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Avoid meat and milk products to prevent a heart attack. 心臓発作を防ぐために肉や乳製品を避けなさい。

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***** [not sleeping]  

Meaning: not sleeping
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The storm kept everyone awake for hours. 嵐でみんなが数時間の間眠れずにいた。

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***** [an honor or prize for an act or service]  

Meaning: an honor or prize for an act or service
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) Last night, we saw the movie that won the best picture award. 昨晩、私たちは最優秀賞を取った映画を見た。

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***** [not near]  

Meaning: not near
Usage example (voice)

Usage example (text) The old man came from far away, but his home is here now. 老人は遠くからやって来ましたが､今では彼の住み処はここです。

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