1.



　

過去の行動について尋ねられたことに答えることを学びます。マーティンは家族と電話で話をします。マーティンが彼の家族とそれぞれがどんなことをしたかを話し合う 様子を聴いてください。まず電話に出るのはマーティンの妻アイリーンです。その後、マーティンは息子のアラン、娘のスーと話をします。

EILEEN:

Hello.

MARTIN:

Hello, Eileen.

EILEEN:

Martin! Hello.

MARTIN:

How are you?

EILEEN:

Fine. How are you?

MARTIN:

OK. What are you doing?

EILEEN:

We're eating.

MARTIN:

Can you talk now?

EILEEN:

Oh, sure. Where are you?

MARTIN:

I'm in Boston. I'm coming home on Thursday. 

EILEEN:

Wonderful. What are you doing?

MARTIN:

I'm watching television.

EILEEN:

Did you go to the baseball game?

MARTIN:

I went to the baseball game on Sunday afternoon.

EILEEN:

Did you talk to the players?

MARTIN:

Yes. I talked to some players. It was very interesting. I recorded some players.

EILEEN:

Are you writing your story?

MARTIN:

I wrote it on Monday. May I speak to the children?

EILEEN:

Of course. Just a minute. Alan, it's your father.

ALAN:

Hi, dad.

MARTIN:

Hi, Alan. What are you doing?

ALAN:

Nothing.

MARTIN:

Nothing? What did you do on Sunday? Did you go to the movies?

ALAN:

No, we didn't go. I didn't have any money.

MARTIN:

What did you do?

ALAN:

We watched television.

MARTIN:

What did you do on Monday?

ALAN:

I worked.

MARTIN:

Did you go swimming?

ALAN:

Yes. We went swimming in the evening.

MARTIN:

Who went swimming?

ALAN:

I went with my friends.

MARTIN:

Did Sue go swimming?

ALAN:

No, she didn't.

MARTIN:

What did you do today?

ALAN:

I worked in the morning.

MARTIN:

Do you like your work?

ALAN:

It's OK.

MARTIN:

What are you doing now?

ALAN:

We're eating.

MARTIN:

May I talk to Sue?

ALAN:

Sure. Sue! Dad wants to talk to you. Bye, dad.

MARTIN:

Goodbye. I'm coming home on Thursday.

SUE:

Hello, daddy. 

MARTIN:

Hi, Sue. How are you?

SUE:

Fine.

MARTIN:

What are you doing? 

SUE:

We're eating.

MARTIN:

What are you eating?

SUE:

I don't know.

MARTIN:

You don't know!

SUE:

Let's see. Green beans.

MARTIN:

That's all?!

SUE:

No. We have meat and potatoes. We had pizza last night.

MARTIN:

And you were very happy.

SUE:

Yes. I love pizza.

2.
　

過去の行動について「〜しましたか？」と尋ねるときには"Did"を使います。会話の一部をもう一度聴いてください。

EILEEN:

Did you go to the baseball game?

MARTIN:

Yes, I did.

EILEEN:

Did you talk to the players?

MARTIN:

Yes, I did.

MARTIN:

Did you go to the movies?

ALAN:

No, I didn't.

MARTIN:

Did you go swimming?

ALAN:

Yes, I did.

3.
　

マーティンがあなたに質問します。"Yes"または"No"で答えてください。その後ストーリーは続きます。